ECRI

As generative AI technologies get more attention on social media, in the news, and even Hollywood labor disputes, providers are putting a new focus on how AI is used in healthcare. ECRI’s Senior Engineering Manager Erin Sparnon joins us to discuss how AI is already being used, how AI developers are learning to overcome racial biases that may have been baked in to AI training data in the past, and how organizations can prepare for even more AI development and implementation.

We discuss how AI is already being used in healthcare, how AI developers are learning to overcome racial biases in training data, and how organizations can prepare for even more AI development and implementation.


Preparing for the Next Wave of AI in Healthcare

The idea that diagnosis is a single event that happens at a single point of time by a single healthcare provider is a common misconception—one that doesn’t account for the complex, multifaceted system of patients, family members, providers, and technologies. In this episode, Victor Lane Rose, Executive Director, of Aging and Ambulatory Care at ECRI, discusses diagnosis and describes why patient, family, and caregiver participation is especially important in diagnosing Alzheimer’s and other dementias.

In this episode, we discuss diagnosis in healthcare and why patient, family, and caregiver participation is especially important in diagnosing Alzheimer’s and other dementias.

Diagnosing Alzheimer’s and Other Dementias

When service members transition from the military to civilian life, they’re no longer part of the military health system, but they need healthcare that takes their veteran status into account. In this episode, Shannon Davila, Executive Director of Total Systems Safety at ECRI, describes a new program from ECRI specifically developed to promote veterans’ safety. Learn more at <a href="www.ecri.org/salute" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.ecri.org/salute</a>.

When service members transition from the military to civilian life, they need healthcare that takes their veteran status into account. In this episode, we discuss ECRI's new program to promote veterans’ safety.

ECRI’s New SALUTE Program for Veteran Health

Clinical algorithms that include considerations of patients’ race have complex effects, sometimes making care disparities worse, and sometimes helping to reduce disparities. In this episode, ECRI’s Kelley Tipton, MPH, Associate Director of Evidence Contracts &amp; Consulting, describes an <a href="https://www.ecri.org/solutions/ecri-penn-medicine-evidence-based-practice-center" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">ECRI-Penn Medicine Evidence-Based Practice Center</a> (EPC) systematic review of the evidence related to racial considerations in clinical algorithms. For more details, read the <a href="https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/racial-disparities-health-healthcare/research" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">full EPC report</a> and a <a href="https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M23-2960" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">systematic review</a> published March 12, 2024, in Annals of Internal Medicine.

Clinical algorithms that include considerations of patients’ race have complex effects, sometimes making care disparities worse, and sometimes helping to reduce disparities. In this episode we review evidence related to racial considerations in clinical algorithms.

The Evidence on Race-Based Clinical Algorithms

Despite progress in syphilis treatment over the past century, a concerning increase in the rate of congenital syphilis in newborns has emerged in recent years. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 10 times as many babies were born with congenital syphilis in 2022 than in 2012—the highest number of cases in one year since 1994 and a 31.7% increase in the number of cases recorded in 2021. In this episode, ECRI’s Laura Stone describes reasons for this increase and steps providers can take to combat it.

A concerning increase in the rate of congenital syphilis in newborns has emerged in recent years. In this episode, we describe reasons for this increase and steps to combat it.


The Congenital Syphilis Epidemic

The market for single-use bronchoscopes has exploded, largely driven by the reduced risk of cross-contamination compared to reusable devices. ECRI Principal Project Engineer Mairead Smith explores some of the trade-offs, <a href="https://www.giejournal.org/article/S0016-5107(21)00365-5/fulltext" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">research weighing the environmental costs</a> of single-use against reprocessing, and <a href="https://www.ecri.org/components/HDJournal/Pages/When-to-Consider-Single-Use-Endoscopes.aspx" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">ECRI’s considerations</a> (Device Evaluation members only) for when to select each type of device.

The market for single-use bronchoscopes has exploded, largely driven by cross-contamination concerns. We explore some of the trade-offs, environmental costs, and considerations when selecting a device.


In the ECRI Lab: Evaluating Bronchoscopes

Traditional adult emergency departments (EDs) may be unprepared to care for children, leading to increased risks of missed and delayed diagnoses, errors in treatment, and more. Jennifer Comerford, a Patient Safety Analyst at ECRI, describes these risks and steps organizations can take to prepare for pediatric patients and families can take to protect their loved ones—including children experiencing emergencies in other settings.

Traditional adult emergency departments may be unprepared to care for children, leading to increased risks. We discuss steps organizations can take to prepare for pediatric patients and families can take to protect their loved ones.


Protecting Children in Adult Emergency Departments

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ECRI Now provides unique insights on pressing healthcare issues.&nbsp; In each episode, ECRI’s subject matter experts share their experience in relationship to the latest healthcare news.Topics will range from ethical issues in healthcare, patient safety, infection control, healthcare IT and spend management across the continuum of care from health systems to non-acute care settings.

Preparing for the Next Wave of AI in Healthcare

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